CloudStack vs OpenStack

March 08, 2025 | Author: Michael Stromann
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CloudStack
Apache CloudStack is open source software designed to deploy and manage large networks of virtual machines, as a highly available, highly scalable Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) cloud computing platform. CloudStack is used by a number of service providers to offer public cloud services, and by many companies to provide an on-premises (private) cloud offering, or as part of a hybrid cloud solution.
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OpenStack
OpenStack is a global collaboration of developers and cloud computing technologists producing the ubiquitous open source cloud computing platform for public and private clouds. The project aims to deliver solutions for all types of clouds by being simple to implement, massively scalable, and feature rich. The technology consists of a series of interrelated projects delivering various components for a cloud infrastructure solution.

CloudStack and OpenStack are both marvelous feats of engineering, designed to make the already complicated world of cloud computing even more exciting. They allow you to take a bunch of computers, convince them they are all one big computer and then promptly forget how any of it actually works. Both systems support multiple hypervisors, provide automation-friendly APIs and promise to deliver a seamless cloud experience—assuming, of course, that you have a team of experts, infinite patience and a deep love for troubleshooting.

CloudStack, born in the slightly chaotic realm of early cloud computing (circa 2008), took a pragmatic approach. It wanted to be easy to use, simple to deploy and as stable as an old oak tree—if said tree had an impeccable UI and native networking support. It was eventually adopted by the wise sages at Apache, who nurtured it into a robust, enterprise-friendly platform ideal for businesses that like their clouds reliable, predictable and with as few surprises as possible.

OpenStack, on the other hand, emerged in 2010 from NASA and Rackspace, which means it had both cosmic ambition and the stubborn determination of a tech company that refused to let Amazon have all the fun. It grew into an ecosystem of loosely connected but highly customizable services, much like a herd of independent-minded sheep, all theoretically moving in the same direction. Large-scale cloud providers, research labs and telecom giants found it thrilling, while newcomers often found it bewildering—much like trying to assemble a spaceship with an instruction manual written by a poet.

See also: Top 10 Public Cloud Platforms
Author: Michael Stromann
Michael is an expert in IT Service Management, IT Security and software development. With his extensive experience as a software developer and active involvement in multiple ERP implementation projects, Michael brings a wealth of practical knowledge to his writings. Having previously worked at SAP, he has honed his expertise and gained a deep understanding of software development and implementation processes. Currently, as a freelance developer, Michael continues to contribute to the IT community by sharing his insights through guest articles published on several IT portals. You can contact Michael by email [email protected]